Wednesday, May 8, 2019

The Great Cathedrals: Gargoyles



Gargoyles of Amiens Cathedral, Amiens, France

Gargoyles are the unsung heroes of the great cathedrals, protecting them in a very practical way, as I became uncomfortably aware one rainy day, when a gargoyle drooled down the back of my neck!

Shadiversity sets us straight on the difference between Grotesques and Gargoyles:

The Historical Origin of Gargoyles



Photographer Lee Kane has a great page devoted to...


A chilled out looking gargoyle - Cathedrale de Moulins

The Westologist also has an interesting gargoyle bestiary in his post entitled...

Imagination in the Gutter

Dragon Gargoyle, Saint Vitus Cathedral (built 1344 – 1929), Prague — Photo by Richard Seaman

DocSpot provides a fascinating if somewhat sensational documentary video on gargoyles, with music by Carl Orff (Carmina Burana):

Gargoyles:  Guardians of the Gate



One of the most interesting and extensive galleries of gargoyles is at the website of Dolores Herrero, art historian and gargoyle specialist.  She breaks her galleries down by country and the photography is excellent.  She also writes an informative blog on all aspects of gargoyles:




Wikipedia provides a good and varied...




A good place for Google Gargoyle Gazing is on the roof, and Milan Cathedral allows you to ascend and clamber about on...
The Roof of the Cathedral


The American Architect and Artist John Taylor Arms did an intriguing series of gargoyle etchings.  Here are some samples from his Gargoyle Series:

John Taylor Arms - Guardians of the Spire
John Taylor Arms - Sentinels
John Taylor Arms - Watching the People Below, Amiens Cathedral
John Taylor Arms - Through Wind and Rain



 
John Taylor Arms - Gargoyle and Quarry
John Taylor Arms - Gargoyle of Amiens (Number 20 of Gargoyle Series)


Further Gargoyle Galleries:




Tuesday, May 7, 2019

The Great Cathedrals: Prague



St. Vitus Cathedral in Prague, capital of the Czech Republic.  Construction began in 1344 and continued sporadically until it was finally completed in 1929.


St. Vitus Cathedral is within the grounds of the famous Prague Castle:



Guide to Prague provides a good introduction to the cathedral:




The Creative Adventurer provides...


 One of the cathedral's stained glass windows was designed by the famous Czech Art Nouveau artist Alphonse Mucha (1860 - 1939).  There is a wonderful museum in Prague devoted to his work:




As you walk around the cathedral, you reach a golden gate and are suddenly confronted by 

The Last Judgment Mosaic (1371)



Gigapan provides an excellent viewing of the mosaic, allowing you to pan right in at any point until you can see the individual squares that make up the work:





The St. Vitus Cathedral website provides a spectacular and very detailed interactive virtual tour:







 

Monday, May 6, 2019

The Great Cathedrals: Cologne, Germany






Cologne Cathedral is the largest Gothic church in Northern Europe and took a mere 600 years to complete.  A history of the cathedral, including its first master mason Meister Gerhard and the construction principles that were used:




 The construction phases of Cologne Cathedral:



A stunning drone view of the cathedral's exterior:



  One of the best full length documentaries on Cologne Cathedral:


A marvelously meticulous model in LEGO of the Cologne Cathedral that required only 5,000,000 bricks to build:


Now it is time to...








Saturday, May 4, 2019

The Great Cathedrals: Hagia Sophia in Istanbul, Turkey



The immense and awe-inspiring Hagia Sophia (537 AD) was a Greek Orthodox Christian Patriarchal Cathedral (537-1453 AD), then an Ottoman Imperial Mosque and is currently a secular (no religious affiliation) museum (1931). 



An excellent brief video introduction to Hagia Sophia:


Beneath the dome is an interior that was the largest enclosed building for over a thousand years:







 
Hagia Sophia is considered the greatest achievement of Byzantine architecture.  

Abhijeet Shinde, Architect at Poorna architects presents an excellent slide presentation to introduce Byzantine architecture:



The Mosaics of Hagia Sophia are amazing in their own right.  The official Hagia Sophia Website has a good page on these:



Probably the best, most comprehensive video documentary on Hagia Sophia is the Nova one:

Hagia Sophia:  Istanbul's Ancient Mystery


  In an area with a long history of devastating earthquakes, the survival of Hagia Sophia for all these centuries is a miracle in itself!  Discovery Magazine explores this miracle in their video: 

Engineering Secrets of Hagia Sophia in Istanbul, Turkey



Gezen Adam provides a very comprehensive Virtual Tour of Hagia Sophia:



Now use Google Street View to explore Hagia Sophia:

Thursday, May 2, 2019

The Great Cathedrals: Salisbury


Salisbury Cathedral from the Bishop's Grounds (1823) by John Constable

Our next great cathedral is found in England, about eight miles south of Stonehenge:  Salisbury Cathedral which was built in 38 years, from 1220 to 1258.


Ash Mills provides a brief video tour:


Luxury Fred takes an informative tour with some amazing views from high on the triforium level:


And get even higher by climbing up the spire 
with Gary Price:




C. Meyer presents an informative slide presentation (best viewed in full screen mode)




Here is a floor plan of the cathedral:



Explore Salisbury Cathedral with Google Street View:




Salisbury Cathedral is also famous for its Peregrine Falcons which can be viewed nesting on live cam:


Peregrines 2018: a Tale of Romance and Intrigue

Famous Castles Series

  Explore some of the great castles of the world: Framlingham Castle, Suffolk Chillon Castle, Switzerland Orava Castle, Slovakia Almourol Ca...